Bipolar Disorder

Bipolar disorder leads to mood swings that may become overwhelming and disruptive if left untreated. At Kema Health Services, board-certified psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner Josyane Kengni, PMHNP, and her expert team approach bipolar disorder care with deep compassion. They offer psychotherapy, behavioral therapies, and medication management to individuals in Maryland, both in the Frederick office and via telehealth. Schedule an appointment online or call the office today.

What is Bipolar Disorder?

Bipolar disorder includes several mental health conditions. Once called manic-depressive illness, it involves dramatic changes in mood. Individuals with bipolar disorder experience intense emotional highs and lows that can feel extreme.

What are Manic and Depressive Episodes in Bipolar Disorder?

Bipolar disorder may include manic or depressive episodes, though not always both.

• Manic episodes
  Manic episodes involve heightened mood or energy, often marked by euphoria, restlessness, little sleep, and impulsive actions lasting at least a week. Hypomanic episodes share similar symptoms but are milder and typically last at least four days.
• Depressive episodes
  Depressive episodes bring deep sadness, fatigue, appetite changes, difficulty focusing, and hopelessness. These episodes last a minimum of two weeks.

There are two primary types of bipolar disorder: bipolar I and bipolar II.
People with bipolar I disorder experience manic episodes and may also have hypomanic and depressive episodes.

People with bipolar II disorder experience both hypomanic and depressive episodes.

Which Type of Bipolar Disorder is More Severe?

Bipolar I disorder is generally considered more severe. However, both types can seriously affect daily life if not properly treated. Effective treatments are available for both forms and for cyclothymia, a milder form of bipolar disorder.

What Treatment Is Best After a Bipolar Disorder Diagnosis?

At Kema Health Services, each patient receives a tailored treatment plan for bipolar disorder.

• Medication
  According to the American Psychiatric Association, medication is a foundational treatment for bipolar disorder. Mood stabilizers help regulate brain function and are commonly prescribed. Antidepressants are also used, especially in cases of bipolar II disorder.
• Psychotherapy
  Psychotherapy helps patients understand bipolar disorder and build skills to manage and reduce episode frequency.

Kema Health Services provides respectful, supportive, and accessible care in a way that works best for you. You can meet with a provider in person or through secure telehealth on your phone or computer.

Let Us Prioritize Your Mental Wellness

Your emotional health deserves attention, care, and consistent support. Discover how we can support your personal wellness journey. Schedule a consultation or contact us at Kema Health Services to begin.